Vascular Surgery is a specialized field focused on the diagnosis, treatment, and management of diseases and conditions affecting the vascular system, including arteries, veins, and lymphatic vessels. This branch of surgery aims to restore proper blood flow and prevent complications related to vascular diseases through advanced surgical and minimally invasive techniques.
Treatment Modalities in Vascular Surgery
Open Surgery:
- Traditional surgical techniques for complex vascular conditions.
- Used in cases like aneurysm repair or bypass surgery.
Endovascular Surgery:
- Minimally invasive procedures performed using catheters and stents.
- Common techniques include angioplasty, stent placement, and endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR).
Hybrid Procedures:
- Combining open and endovascular techniques for optimal outcomes.
Sclerotherapy and Laser Treatments:
- Non-surgical approaches for treating varicose and spider veins.